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How Are Outdoor Pool Tables Different From Indoor Pool Tables?

by David Roeder |

Pool is no longer just a game for smoky basements and dedicated game rooms. These days, it’s becoming a backyard staple, right next to the grill and lounge chairs. If you’ve been considering adding a pool table to your outdoor entertainment space, you might be wondering: How are outdoor pool tables different from indoor ones?

Let’s break it down by material, performance, durability, and more so you can make the best decision for your space.

Materials and Construction

Frame and Legs

One of the most significant differences lies in the materials used to build the frame. Indoor pool tables are typically constructed from hardwoods like oak, maple, or mahogany. These woods offer stability and an elegant finish—but they’re not designed to withstand rain, heat, or snow.

Outdoor pool tables, on the other hand, use weather-resistant materials such as treated hardwoods, aluminum, powder-coated steel, or synthetic laminates. These are engineered to stand strong in the face of sun exposure, humidity, and changing temperatures.

Playing Surface

Indoor pool tables usually feature a slate bed beneath the cloth surface. This provides the truest ball roll and overall best playability, but slate can absorb moisture if not protected properly.

Outside pool tables typically use weather-resistant slate or high-density fiberglass and composite materials. These materials prevent warping and moisture damage while still maintaining good play performance.

Cloth and Cushioning

The felt or cloth on indoor tables is often a wool or wool-nylon blend. While it offers a fast, smooth surface, it’s easily damaged by moisture and sunlight.

Outdoor billiards table cloths are made of UV-resistant, water-repellent materials like marine-grade polyester blends. These are designed to resist fading, mildew, and stretching—even after repeated exposure to the elements.

The cushions (also known as rails) are likewise built with outdoor-friendly rubber or synthetic materials that don’t break down in extreme temperatures.

Weather Resistance and Durability

The key difference—and advantage—of outdoor pool tables is their ability to handle weather changes. Sun, rain, wind, and temperature fluctuations can all cause an indoor pool table to warp, crack, or fade when exposed for extended periods.

Outdoor pool tables are built specifically to handle the elements. Corrosion-resistant hardware, sealed seams, and water-resistant frames make them ideal for year-round placement in patios, decks, and poolside areas. Many also come with heavy-duty table covers for added protection.

Portability and Design Differences

While indoor tables are designed to be stationary and fit with interior decor, outside pool tables often incorporate convenience and versatility into their design.

Some outdoor billiards tables include wheels or foldable legs for easier storage during extreme weather. Others feature convertible tops that allow the table to function as a dining surface or ping-pong table. This multifunctionality is especially useful in smaller outdoor spaces.

Design-wise, outdoor tables tend to feature more modern or utilitarian aesthetics—built for performance and durability over ornate style.

Outdoor billiards table

Maintenance Requirements

Indoor tables in climate-controlled spaces require relatively low maintenance—occasional brushing, re-leveling, and re-clothing over time.

Outdoor pool tables, however, need regular attention to maintain their performance and appearance. It’s important to:

  • Keep them covered when not in use
  • Wipe off moisture and debris
  • Inspect for rust or fading
  • Clean the playing surface with appropriate products

Still, with proper care, they can last many years even in harsher environments.

Price and Longevity

Because outdoor pool tables are engineered with specialty materials and construction methods, they often come at a higher initial cost than indoor tables. However, that investment pays off in terms of longevity and performance in unpredictable weather conditions.

Using a standard indoor table outdoors—even on a covered patio—is likely to lead to premature wear and damage. Choosing a true outdoor model from the start ensures that you get your money’s worth over time.

Ideal Use Cases

When does an outdoor pool table make sense?

  • You frequently entertain outdoors
  • You live in a mild or warm climate
  • You want a pool table by your pool or on a deck
  • You need a space-saving table with multiple uses

Indoor pool tables are best suited for game rooms, basements, or dedicated recreational spaces where temperature and humidity remain stable year-round.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is an outdoor pool table worth it?

Yes, it’s a smart investment if you enjoy entertaining or relaxing outdoors. Outdoor tables are built with durable, weather-resistant materials that hold up over time.

Can a pool table be kept outside?

Only if it’s specifically made for outdoor use. Indoor pool tables can warp, crack, or fade when exposed to the elements.

Can outdoor pool tables get wet?

Yes, outdoor tables are designed to be all-weather pool tables, meaning they can withstand rain and humidity. However, using a protective cover is still recommended to keep the table clean and extend its life.

Bring the Game Home—Indoors or Out

At Blatt Billiards, we believe the perfect game of pool should happen wherever you enjoy it most—inside your custom game room or under the open sky. That’s why we craft both indoor and outdoor pool tables with the same commitment to precision, performance, and timeless design. Whether you're furnishing a refined interior space or creating the ultimate backyard entertainment area, our tables are built to last and designed to impress.

Explore our full collection to find the table that fits your space, style, and lifestyle.